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Mirror case (valve de miroir) (Front)

Mirror case (valve de miroir) (Front)
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Front

Subject
Secular. Courtly love.

Repository Institution
www.britishmuseum.org

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London, The British Museum

1856,0623.109 (Dalton 376)

Ivory

Height: 90mm (diameter)
Depth: 10mm
Weight: 57.8g

Courting couple (meeting of lovers); youth with a hawk on his wrist; lady holding a glove.


Koechlin Number: 0991

Westwood 1876: England (?), 14th century.
Dalton 1909: France, 14th century.
Koechlin 1924: France, early 14th century.


Attribution
Unknown

Polychromy - Gilding
Traces of gilding and polychromy: gilding in hair; traces of green paint on the chair and in hair; traces of red paint on base of chair and rose.

Reverse
Turned with a depression for the (missing) mirror.
Dots and short lines carved around a central drilled indent.
Ink inscription 'W. M.' (for William Maskell), and '100'.

Object Condition
Damage around rim. Central hole in the upper part of the roundel.

Comments
The edge has a groove to secure a metal frame (Dalton 1909).

Provenance
Collection of William Maskell (b. 1814, d. 1890): bought from him by the British Museum in 1856.

Bibliography
J. O. Westwood, Fictile Ivories in the South Kensington Museum (London, 1876), no. 850 ('58.211).
O. M. Dalton, Catalogue of the Ivory Carvings of the Christian Era in the British Museum (London, 1909), no. 376.
R. Koechlin, Les Ivoires gothiques français (Paris, 1924), I, p. 377; II, no. 991.
Art of the Courts of France and England from 1259-1328; L'Art et la cour: France et Angleterre 1259-1328, exhibition catalogue, Ottawa, Galerie nationale du Canada, 1972, no. 75, pl. 100.
L. Lam, 'Les valves de miroir gothiques: sources littéraires et iconographie', in Zeitschrift für Kunstgeschichte 74 (2011), pp. 297-310 (esp. p. 305, fig. 4).


Image

© The British Museum, London.

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