Aristotle ridden by Phyllis (the mistress of Alexander is also sometimes called Campaspe); saddle; bit; whip.
Koechlin 1924 and Longhurst 1929: France, 1st half of the 14th century.
Williamson and Davies 2014: French (Paris), c. 1320-30.
Attribution
Unknown
Reverse
Carved in the round.
Object Condition
Missing: Phyllis's right forearm and part of the whip. Left hand chipped.
Comments
Phyllis wears a chaplet with pierced holes.
Provenance
In the possession of John Webb (b. 1799, d. 1880), London, by 1862: purchased from him by the Museum in 1867.
Bibliography
Catalogue of the Special Exhibition of Works of Art of the Mediaeval, Renaissance, and more recent periods on loan at the South Kensington Museum, June 1862..., revised edition, exhibition catalogue (London, 1863), no. 153.
Inventory of the Objects in the Art Division of the Museum at South Kensington, arranged according to the dates of their acquisition (London, 1868), I, p. 12.
W. Maskell, Ivories Ancient and Mediaeval in the South Kensington Museum (London, 1872), p. 117.
R. Koechlin, Les Ivoires gothiques français (Paris, 1924), I, pp. 418, 427, 440; II, no. 1138; III, pl. CXC.
M. Longhurst, Catalogue of Carvings in Ivory, Victoria and Albert Museum, 2 vols (London, 1927 and 1929), II (1929), p. 49.
O. Beigbeder, Ivory (New York, 1965), pp. 75-76.
L. Martini and C. Rizzardi (eds), Avori bizantini e medievali nel museo nazionale di Ravenna (Ravenna, 1990), p. 106.
R. H. Randall Jr., 'Popular Romances Carved in Ivory', Images in Ivory. Precious Objects of the Gothic Age, ed. by Peter Barnet, exhibition catalogue, Detroit, The Detroit Institute of Arts, and Baltimore, The Walters Art Gallery, 1997, pp.75-76.
D. Gaborit-Chopin, 'Aristote et les roses: sur un manche de couteau du musée du Louvre', in In Italiam nos fata trahunt, sequamur. Mélanges en l'honneur d'Olga Pujmanova (Prague, 2003), pp. 41-44.
P. Williamson and G. Davies, Medieval Ivory Carvings 1200-1550 (London, 2014), no. 220.
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